AFII · Artists for Israel International
A Field Exhibit of Artists for Israel International

How to Start
an HBB Ashram

A dwelling place for Hindu-background believers to gather, grow, and remain rooted among their own people — built around AFII's New Creation Book for Hindus.

"I have become all things to all people, that by all means I might save some." 1 Corinthians 9:22
The Centerpiece

New Creation Book for Hindus

Every ashram needs a text at its center. This is ours — offered here in place of what once stood on our landing page, so the whole of our Hindu-background outreach now radiates from a single source.

Companion volume to AFII's New Creation Bible for Muslims

Read the Book

AFII's New Creation Book for Hindus stands in the same family as our New Creation Bible for Muslims — Scripture and testimony framed in the vocabulary and longing of its readers, built to be handed to a seeker rather than shelved by a scholar.

It is the document this exhibit exists to surround: the missions partners, the translation gaps, the tribal-language frontier, and the small tract ministries below are the field this book is meant to be planted in.

Foundations

What Is an HBB Ashram?

Not a church building borrowed from the West, and not a break from family or caste community — an ashram in the way a Hindu seeker already understands the word: a household gathered around a teacher and a text, open to the ordinary rhythms of festival, family, and daily devotion.

I.

A Guide, Not an Extraction

Hindu-background believers who come to faith in Christ are far more likely to remain rooted — and to bring others — when they are walked alongside inside their existing family and community, rather than pulled out of it into a foreign institutional shape.

II.

Jesus as Ishta Devata

Many Hindu seekers approach Christ in stages — praying to Him among other devotion, then as chief deity, then as their chosen and exclusive Lord (Ishta Devata), and finally as Lord over all. An ashram makes room for that journey rather than demanding a single decisive break.

III.

Shame Answered by Honor

Hindu culture runs on honor and shame more than guilt and innocence. Discipleship in this context needs to keep returning to the truth that the crucified and risen Messiah bore the shame as well as the guilt of sin — and was honored by the Father in it.

IV.

Caste Named as Sin

New believers often keep caste identity by default, not by decision. A healthy ashram teaches, gently but plainly, that caste distinction has no place among those made in God's image — while walking with people through the real social cost of letting it go.

V.

Festival and Fun, Reclaimed

Rather than stripping believers of every cultural festival, a wise ashram helps them find what can be redeemed and celebrated in Christ — following the pattern of researchers like Dr. Herb Hoefer among Hindu-background disciples in Chennai.

VI.

The Text at the Center

Every ashram gathers around a book. For ours, that book is the New Creation Book for Hindus above — read aloud, discussed, and returned to as the household's shared reference point.

Working definition: An HBB ashram is a Christ-centered household or small fellowship, hosted by a mature believer or an "alongsider," where Hindu-background seekers and new believers can pray, study, and belong without severing the family and social ties that define their world.
Field Partners

Evangelical Missions to Hindus & HBB Discipleship

Organizations already laboring specifically in Hindu communities and in discipling Hindu-background believers — natural partners for anyone starting an ashram.

Christarchristar.org
Traces its roots to 1930 as "The India Mission." Teams share the love of God inside Hindu communities through a wide range of trades and occupations, and maintain a dedicated Hindus resource section, including a Hindu Booklet.
Mission Indiamissionindia.org
Focused solely on India since 1978, training local believers to share the Gospel and plant churches themselves rather than sending Western church planters.
Founded in 1982 by Ajai and Indu Lall. Runs children's homes, schools, and compassion ministries alongside church planting across central India.
India Evangelical Missionindiaevangelical.org
Over fifty years mobilizing Indian nationals for leadership training, church planting, and compassion work across India.
Christ for Indiachristforindia.org
India-focused missions and church-planting ministry.
IMBimb.org — International Mission Board
Publishes practical discipleship material written specifically for Hindu-background believers, including guidance on modeling prayer.
ABWEabwe.org
Publishes training and articles on discipling Hindu-background believers cross-culturally.
The Nearest Overlap to AFII's Own Work

Hindu-Friendly Bible Translation & Literature

This is where AFII's 7,000-language goal touches Hindu ministry most directly.

Founded 1811. Authorized to translate, produce, and distribute the Bible; a member of the United Bible Societies. Runs a dedicated Translations Centre in Shillong to train and coordinate regional translators, and works alongside many partner organizations across India's languages.
Bible League Internationalbibleleague.org · bibleleague.ca/india
Produces "Easy-to-Read" translations in everyday language, working toward the 100 most-spoken world languages — full Bibles now in 24 languages, New Testaments in 33. The Canadian branch specifically funds Indian church-planter training, literacy work, and Scripture distribution.
A live example of this work: Christianity Today has reported on an ongoing translation into Hadoti, a language of southeastern Rajasthan spoken by several million people yet long overshadowed by Hindi in church life — undertaken by a translator from a Hindu priestly background who was sent to the region in 2007.
Snapshot

Bible Society of India, as of April 30, 2025

86
Complete Protestant Bibles (incl. 7 inter‑confessional), 150+ varieties
88
Languages with the New Testament
12
Study Bibles
35
Children's Bibles
90
Audio Bibles
22
Braille Bibles
116
Translations currently in progress, BSI and partners combined

Source: Bible Society of India, indian.bible/language-bibles

The Open Doors

Tribal-Language Gaps & the Adi Vaani Frontier

Among India's tribal languages, the four the Indian government has chosen to prioritize for AI tooling are the same four where Scripture itself is furthest from complete — the clearest intersection with AFII's 7,000-language goal.

LanguageScripture StatusDetail
Santali (~7.6M speakers) Complete Full Bible and the JESUS Film both available. Roots go back to the first Santali Bible, published in 1895 by Norwegian missionary Lars Olsen Skrefsrud.
Bhili (Gujarat / MP / Rajasthan border) Near Complete New Testament ("Sarvoccha Parameshwar") published 2012. As of 2024 the Old Testament and full Bhili Bible were in final preparation for publication — likely complete or nearly so by now.
Mundari (Munda language family) In Progress BSI's full-Bible project began 2018, with the New Testament draft nearing completion by mid-2023 and publication targeted for 2025 — the most active current gap among the four.
Gondi (~3M speakers, endangered) Open Only about one-fifth of Gonds still speak the language. An audio Bible / partial text exists in the Adilabad dialect (2018, via the Bible.is app) — no complete printed Bible in any dialect yet.
Bottom line: Gondi and Mundari are the real open doors. Gondi still lacks a complete Bible in any dialect, and the language itself is endangered; Mundari's full Bible was only recently targeted for completion.

What Adi Vaani Actually Is

Adi Vaani is India's first government-built AI translator for tribal languages, launched in beta on September 1, 2025 by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs under the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh banner. It is not a one-off app but the foundation for a future large language model dedicated to tribal languages, built by a consortium led by IIT Delhi together with BITS Pilani, IIIT Hyderabad, and IIIT Naya Raipur, working alongside Tribal Research Institutes in Jharkhand, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Meghalaya.

Under the hood it runs on AI translation models including No Language Left Behind (NLLB) and IndicTrans2, adapted for low-resource tribal languages, and it leans heavily on community involvement — native speakers and tribal institutes shaping the training data rather than the models being built from outside sources alone.

Its first phase covers exactly the four languages in the table above — Santali, Mundari, Bhili, and Gondi — with Kui and Garo in development. It offers real-time translation between Hindi, English, and these tribal languages, bilingual dictionaries, and subtitled government and health content, and it exists to digitize folklore, oral tradition, and cultural heritage before it is lost. Of India's 461 recognized tribal languages, 81 are considered vulnerable and 42 critically endangered — which is the scale of the emergency Adi Vaani is a first, partial answer to.

For AFII's purposes, Adi Vaani is not itself a Bible translation tool — but a working, community-vetted machine-translation layer for Gondi and Mundari is exactly the kind of infrastructure that could accelerate a Scripture translation effort in either language, the same way translation technology has accelerated AFII's own work elsewhere.

Beyond the Large Agencies

Smaller HBB Literature & Tract Ministries

Alongside the major missions boards, a handful of smaller, focused ministries produce the literature and research an ashram actually uses day to day.

MARG Networkmargnetwork.org
A research and practitioner network — formerly the Rethinking Forum — built to help believers "walk alongside" Hindu friends exploring devotion to Jesus. Publishes the "Alongsider" model of discipleship, a Hindu-ministry reading list, and the work of researchers such as H. L. Richard and Dr. Herb Hoefer on Hindu-background faith communities.
Bradman International Ministries
A Christian literature and translation ministry producing gospel tracts for Hindus, including the "Vedi Bridge" tract distributed in multiple languages — a working example of the small-scale, reprint-and-translate literature work an ashram can plug into directly.

Foundational reading for any HBB ashram's shelf: Timothy Shultz's Disciple Making Among Hindus: Making Authentic Relationships Grow (William Carey Library, 2016), grounded in over thirty years of the author's own discipleship among Hindus in India, the UK, and North America.