An exhibit of Artists for Israel International

The Waorani Bridal Registry at the “Macy’s” of World Bible Translation

Bride No. 6,710 of 7,000 · Waorani [auc] · Ecuador

Think of 7,000 brides on their way to Macy’s. Each bride will need the registry inventory list so that her friends don’t give her five toasters at her bridal shower. The “friends” in this analogy are the people who want to get involved in Bible translation. The registry prevents duplication and keeps anyone from re-inventing the wheel. The “Macy’s” might be ProgressBible, the registry Bible agencies consult to see who is translating what.

Imagine Macy’s keeps an exhaustive list of everything newlyweds need to set up shop: towels, sheets, a toaster, a vacuum cleaner. If you were a novice English speaker, you might need each item defined for you:

Vacuum cleaner (a machine that sucks up dust and dirt)

Now imagine you are a native speaker from a rainforest people in Ecuador. The “household appliances” of Bible translation would need the same kind of definitions. Here is the complete registry of tools, experts, and services for setting up shop to translate the Scriptures into Waorani.

One great gift has already been given

Rachel Saint and Dayuma began with Mark and Acts in the late 1950s. Catherine Peeke and Rosi Jung, with more than a dozen Waorani co-translators, completed the New Testament, Wængonguï nänö Apæ̈negaïnö, dedicated in Ecuador in June 1992. The Old Testament, revision, audio, and literacy work remain on the registry.

Gift received Already given to Waorani On the shelf Exists; use it, don’t rebuild it Still needed Open for a friend to give

The Two Essentials

Before any gift is bought

  1. 1

    Orthography

    The standard set of rules and conventions that govern how a language is written and spelled.

    The SIL orthography used in the 1992 New Testament marks vowels heavily (æ, ä, ë, ï, ö, æ̈). Alternate names such as Wao Tededö, Wao Terero, and Wao Tiriro signal competing spelling conventions, likely including Ecuador’s bilingual-education system. Settle this first: it is where two toasters happen.

    Still needed
  2. 2

    Ethnologue

    A reference publication on the world’s languages, where their speakers live, and how many there are.

    ethnologue.com/language/auc. Waorani is a language isolate, related to no other known language, with roughly 2,000–2,400 speakers in the Napo, Orellana, and Pastaza provinces.

    On the shelf

The Registry Desk

Finding out what the bride already has

  1. 3

    ProgressBible

    The registry of who is translating what, in which language, and how far along each project is.

    progress.bible. Partner login required; available to Bible agencies.

    On the shelf
  2. 4

    Glottolog

    A free academic catalog of languages, with a bibliography of everything linguists have written about each one.

    glottolog.org. Search “Waorani.”

    On the shelf
  3. 5

    ScriptureEarth

    An index of Scripture text, audio, video, and apps available in each language.

    scriptureearth.org, Waorani page. Lists the New Testament with audio and video, an Android app, and the story of Joseph.

    On the shelf
  4. 6

    eBible.org

    A library of free Bible texts in downloadable formats, including USFM, the standard markup that translation software reads.

    ebible.org, Waorani New Testament.

    Gift received
  5. 7

    Digital Bible Library

    The master vault of licensed Scripture texts and audio, used by Bible apps and publishers.

    thedigitalbiblelibrary.org.

    On the shelf
  6. 8

    Global Recordings Network

    Audio gospel messages and Bible stories for people who learn by listening rather than reading.

    globalrecordings.net, Wao page. Recordings already exist in Wao.

    Gift received
  7. 9

    Joshua Project

    Data on people groups: population, religion, and how much gospel access they have.

    joshuaproject.net.

    On the shelf

Linens & Foundations

The language itself, described and written down

  1. 10

    ScriptSource

    A catalog of writing systems: which letters, fonts, and keyboards each language uses.

    scriptsource.org.

    On the shelf
  2. 11

    Unicode and fonts

    The worldwide code that lets every special letter display the same on every phone and computer, and a typeface that can draw them.

    Charis SIL handles stacked vowel marks like æ̈. Test every letter before publishing.

    On the shelf
  3. 12

    Keyman

    Free keyboard software for typing special characters on phones and computers.

    keyman.com. Search for a Waorani keyboard, or build one.

    Still needed
  4. 13

    Phonology

    A description of the language’s sound system: which sounds it has and how they combine.

    SIL Language & Culture Archives. Search for Catherine Peeke’s Waorani work.

    On the shelf
  5. 14

    Morphology and grammar

    How words are built from smaller parts, and how sentences are put together.

    Peeke’s Indiana University doctoral research on Wao Tededö, findable through Glottolog or the SIL archives.

    On the shelf
  6. 15

    Dictionary or lexicon

    A list of the language’s words with their meanings.

    webonary.org and the SIL archives.

    Still needed
  7. 16

    Sociolinguistic survey

    A study of who speaks the language, who reads it, and how much Spanish is used alongside it.

    Arranged through Wycliffe/SIL Ecuador. Needed before planning Old Testament work.

    Still needed

Kitchen Appliances

The software that does the daily work

  1. 17

    Paratext

    The standard program for translating the Bible, with built-in spelling checks, key-term lists, and notes for consultants.

    paratext.org.

    On the shelf
  2. 18

    FieldWorks Language Explorer (FLEx)

    A program for building a dictionary and breaking words into their parts. It links to Paratext.

    software.sil.org/fieldworks.

    On the shelf
  3. 19

    AI drafting in Paratext

    A machine that learns from existing translated text and proposes a rough first draft for humans to correct.

    Built into Paratext. The Waorani New Testament gives it material to learn from.

    On the shelf
  4. 20

    Translator’s Workplace and UBS Handbooks

    Commentaries written specifically to explain each verse to translators.

    Available as resources inside Paratext.

    On the shelf
  5. 21

    Scripture App Builder

    A tool that turns a translation into a phone app, with text and audio playing together.

    software.sil.org/scriptureappbuilder.

    On the shelf
  6. 22

    PTXprint

    A typesetting program that lays out a translation as a print-ready Bible.

    software.sil.org/ptxprint.

    On the shelf

The Wedding Party

The people every translation needs

  1. 23

    Mother-tongue translators

    Native Waorani speakers who write the translation in their own language.

    Still needed
  2. 24

    Exegete

    A Hebrew and Greek expert who explains what the original text means.

    Still needed
  3. 25

    Translation consultant

    An accredited checker who confirms the translation is accurate before it is published.

    Still needed
  4. 26

    Linguist

    A specialist in the language’s sounds, spelling, and grammar.

    Still needed
  5. 27

    Back-translator

    Someone who turns the draft word for word into Spanish or English so the consultant can check it.

    Still needed
  6. 28

    Community reviewers

    Ordinary readers who test whether the translation sounds natural and is easy to understand.

    Still needed
  7. 29

    Literacy specialist

    A teacher who helps people learn to read, so the Bible actually gets read.

    Still needed
  8. 30

    Audio producer

    Someone who records the Scriptures read aloud or dramatized.

    For example, Faith Comes By Hearing, whose Waorani New Testament is on Bible.is.

    Gift received
  9. 31

    Scripture engagement specialist

    Someone who helps the church read, hear, and live by the translation.

    Still needed
  10. 32

    Project manager and fundraiser

    The person who keeps the team, schedule, and budget moving toward the finish line.

    Still needed

Thank-You Notes

Permissions and partners

  1. 33

    Copyright holder

    The owner who grants permission to reuse or change a published text.

    Wycliffe Bible Translators holds the Waorani New Testament under a Creative Commons no-derivatives license. Any revision or combined edition needs Wycliffe’s permission.

    On the shelf
  2. 34

    Wycliffe / SIL Ecuador

    The agency that carried the Waorani translation for decades.

    Contact them about Old Testament status before starting. wycliffe.org.

    On the shelf
  3. 35

    The Waorani nationality and local churches

    The community’s own leaders, whose consent and ownership make a translation theirs.

    Still needed
  4. 36

    illumiNations and Every Tribe Every Nation

    The alliance that coordinates funding and assignments toward the 2033 All Access Goals.

    illuminations.bible.

    On the shelf

Before you buy a gift

Ask ProgressBible or Wycliffe/SIL Ecuador whether anyone already holds the Waorani Old Testament project. Their answer tells you whether to join an existing team or assemble your own.

Every “Still needed” stamp on this registry is an open invitation to the Wedding Supper of the Lamb (Rev 19:7-9).